Women welders, Todd Shipyard, ca. 1943
Women welders on the way to their job at the Todd Shipyard dry dock in Erie Basin. During the WWII, while men were overseas fighting, women of Brooklyn were contributing to the war effort, and their own financial needs, by making and repairing Navy and other military ships. As seen in this ca. 1943 photograph by Alfred T. Palmer, White, Black and women of other ethnicities were employed as welders.
Before the war, as Todd's own official history notes, women had a very limited role at the shipyard. They quoted a Fortune Magazine feature writer as saying in 1941: "Todd caries its anti-feminine bias to strange lengths even in its No. 1 Broadway headquarters, where messenger boys aspire to become male secretaries (the only kind permitted) and the female telephone operators are kept under lock and key."
By June 1943, the company reported that 5,000 women working in the repair and building yards who where "operating cranes, driving diesel locomotives, working in the mould loft and at bolt cutters, drill presses and lathes in the machine shops."